虽然考研英语试题中取消了词汇单选题，但是，从近几年的完型填空的词汇考点可以明显看出，很多比较难的词汇考点是以前历年词汇单选题的考查点。例如：
The Lord Chancellor said introduction of the Human Rights Bill, which 43 the European Convention on Human Rights legally 44 in Britain , laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and that public figures could go to court to protect themselves and their families.
43.[A] changes [B] makes [C] sets [D] turns
44.[A] binding [B] convincing [C] restraining [D] sustaining
45.[A] authorized [B] credited [C] entitled [D] qualified
其中，第43题比较简单，在四个动词中，make可以跟宾语和宾语补足语，例如1994年完型中的句子Inaccurate or indefinite words may make it difficult for the listener to understand the message which is being transmitted to him.此外，set可以有这种用法，但只限于set somebody free或者set something in order,其它的两个选项词汇没有这种用法。
第44题的考点和1994年词汇题第35题的考点非常类似，该题目如下：
35. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _________ to it.
[A] connected [B] fastened [C] bound [D] stuck
正确答案是(C).(A) (be) connected一般不与to搭配，而用be connected with：与有联系。(B)(be) fastened to：被紧紧抓住。(C)be bound to sth：必定，受约束的意思。这符合题意，故应选(C)。(D)stick to：坚持，一般不用被动语态。这句话的意思是：我支持你的决定，但我必须讲清楚，我不打算受到它的约束。Bound是bind(v.绑, 镶边, 装订, 约束)的过去分词，其中一个含义是受约束的，而binging是bind的现在分词，表示具有约束力的，当年的考试中，这一个题目的错误率很高。此外，B选项词汇fasten是2001年完型填空第32题的D选项词汇。
第45题则重复了1995年词汇真题的第25题的词汇考点，该题目如下：
5. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _________ free medical care.
[A] entitled to [B] involved in [C] associated with [D] assigned to
正确答案是(A)
(A)entitled to：给予授予。(B)involved in：卷入，被涉及到。(C)associated with：与有关的。(D)assigned to：把分配给。(A)与题意吻合，故应选(A)。
此外，2006年的完型第6题和1998年第24题的B选项考点range相同，2006年第17题的考点comprehensive出现在1995年第33题的题干中,2005年第4题的考点和1995年的35题的考点相同，2005年底13题和1994年第23题的词汇考点相同。类似的例子不胜枚举。统计表明，1994年到2001年所考过的160个词汇题中，40%以上的选项词汇作为日后完型真题的考点词汇或者选项词汇，因此，可以毫不夸张的说，这8年的考研词汇是我们考研英语备考中的聚宝盆。把这些题目搞清楚，对于提高我们的考研词汇能力，具有重要的意义。
以上为2001年考研英语完型第43、45、46题
1994年考研词汇真题解析
21.Please do not be ________ by his bad manners since he is merely trying to attract attention.
[A] disregarded [B] distorted [C] irritated [D] intervened
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：regard表示考虑，所以(A)disregarded：表示不理、不顾、漠视之意。(B) distorted：弄歪，歪曲。(C)irritated：被激怒，恼火。(D) intervened：意为介入、插入、干涉，一般为不及物动词，因此不可能有be intervened这种被动语态，可以用intervene with短语。从意思上讲，只能是被他的坏行为激怒,不可能为其它意思，因此(C) irritated为正确答案。
22. Craig assured his boss that he would __________ all his energies in doing this new job.
[A] call forth [B]call at [C]call on [D]call off
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：本题考查考生对call这一动词与介(副)词搭配成词组时,词组的不同含义。(A) call forth：唤起,发挥，使产生, 引起, 使起作用。(A)与题意吻合,故应选(A)。(B) call at：访问。(C)call on :号召,拜访,探望。(D) call off :取消,转移。此题上下文为：Craig向他的老板保证，在做这项新工作中,他将发挥他所有的能力。
23. Too much ________ to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.
[A] disclosure [B] exhibition [C] contact [D] exposure
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A) disclosure：close为关闭之意, disclose的含义是揭露, 透露。(B) exhibition: 展览,表演,一般用于exhibition of ...表示：的展览，或on exhibition: 在展览中。(C)contact：接触，联系，用于contact with :同接触。(D)exposure :暴露;揭露;接触，用于词组exposure to : 暴露于中。根据上下文及用词搭配，都应该选(D)exposure。
24. When confronted with such questions, my mind goes __________, and I can hardly remember my own date of birth.
[A] dim [B]blank [C] faint [D] vain
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A)dim: 昏暗的，模糊的，go dim:指(脑子)变得混沌不清楚。(B)blank: 空白的，go blank指(头脑)变成一片空白，与后面我几乎记不起来我自己的生日意思相吻合，故应选(B)。(C)faint : 衰弱的，昏晕的，go faint :一般指(身体)发晕(D)vain :空费的，徒劳的;自负的。一般不与go搭配，短语in vain是徒劳的，白白的。
25. It is well known that knowledge is the _________ condition for expansion of mind.
[A] incompatible [B] incredible [C] indefinite [D] indispensable
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A)incompatible: 不能共存的，不相容的。(B) incredible：难以置信的;不可思议的。(C)indefinite: 含糊的;不明确的。(D)indispensible：必不可少的;必需的。此题目译为：大家都知道，知识是扩充头脑的必不可少的条件。It是形式主语，that引导的是主语从句。根据上下文判断，(D)是最合适的答案。
26. More than two hundred years ago the United States __________ from the British Empire and became an independent country.
[A] got off [B] pulled down [C] broke away [D] attached to
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：此题目考查词组意义。(A)got off : 下来，出发，动身。(B)pulled down:拆毁;拖垮。(C)broke away(from): 脱离，摆脱，根据上下文，应选(C)。(D)dropped off :陆续散去，睡着。
27. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that one is ________ loud continuous noise.
[A] subjected to [B] filled with [C] associated with [D] dropped off
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A)(be)subjected to : 遭受，受到，服从。 (B)(be ) filled with : 充满了。(C)(be) associated with: 与联系在一起。(D)(be) attached to：附属于，依恋于。显然是(A)遭受到极大的不断的噪声为最合理。
28. Some of the most important concepts in physics ________their success to these mathematical systems.
[A] oblige [B]owe [C]contribute [D]valuable
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A)oblige ...(to do)：强迫做某事。Oblige还有施惠;帮的忙的含义，例如：Please oblige me by closing the door.请帮我把门关上。Im much obliged to you.我非常感谢你帮忙。这一用法是2004年考研英语翻译第62题的一个重要考点。(B)owe ....(to )：多亏，感谢，把归功于。(C)contribute...(to)：献出，把花费在，contribute to导致，造成。(D)attribute...(to)：把归属于。显然，(B)为正确答案。这句话的意思为：一些物理学中最重要的概念的成功应该归功于这些数学体系。而不能把物理学中概念的成功归属于数学体系。
29. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something __________ researching into.
[A] precious [B] worth [C] worthy [D] valuable
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A) precious：宝贵的;完全的。(B)worth：值得的。worth后面一般跟动名词表示值得做某事，并且用主动形式表达被动的含义，而(C)worthy也表示值得做某事时，一般的用法是worthy of sth.或worthy to be done。此外，worthy有受人尊敬的意思，这一含义，在2006年考研阅读理解第二篇文章第二段从到了这一含义，the worthy residents. (D)valuable：有价值的，贵重的，比较词义和用法，(B)为最佳答案。
30. As a defense against air-pollution damage, many plants and animals _________ a substance to absorb harmful chemicals.
[A] relieve [B] release [C] dismiss [D] discard
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A) relieve：减轻, 解除, 援救, 救济。(B)release：释放;免除;发行，发布。(C)dismiss解散;解雇;消除。(D)discard:抛弃，解雇。此题目意思是：作为对空气污染的防护措施，许多植物和动物释放出一种可以吸收有害化学成分的物质。因此应选择(B)。against是1998年完形填空的43题的考点。
31. Without the friction between their feet and the ground, people would ________ be able to walk.
[A] in no time [B] by all means [C] in no way [D]on any account
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：此题目考查介词和名词搭配的固定词组的含义。(A)in no time：立即，立刻，=at once.(B)by all means：务必。(C)in no way：不可能。(D)on any account：无论如何，往往用于not on any account决不。根据题意(C)是正确答案。
32. While typing, Helen has a habit of stopping ________ to give her long and flowing hair a smooth.
[A] occasionally [B] simultaneously [C] eventually [D] promptly
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A) occasionally：偶尔，有时。(B)simultaneously：同时=at the same time。(C)eventually最终，最后，一般放在句首。(D)promptly：敏捷地，迅速地。根据上下文，应选择(A)。上下文为：打字的时候，Helen习惯于偶尔停下来梳理她的长而飘逸的头发。
33. One reason for the successes of Asian immigrants in the U.S. is that they have taken great __________ to educate their chidren.
[A] efforts [B] pains [C] attempts [D] endeavours
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A) efforts，一般不与take搭配，常用于make efforts：作出许多努力。(B)pains：与take搭配，表示费尽苦心。(C)attempts：一般也用于make attempts(尝试)这一搭配。(D)emdeavours：一般不与take搭配，而用于do endeavours和make endeavours表示努力，尽力。根据词汇搭配和上下文，(B)为最佳答案。
34. If any man here does not agree with me, he should _________ his own plan for improving the living conditions of these people.
[A] put on [B] put out [C] put in [D] put forward
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：该题目考查put一词的搭配。(A)put on：穿上，戴上。(B)put out：伸出，解雇;熄灭。(C)put in：插入，引入。(D)put forward：促进;提出，倡议。根据上下文计划只能是提出，因而(D)为正确答案。
35. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _________ to it.
[A] connected [B] fastened [C] bound [D] stuck
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：(A) (be) connected一般不与to搭配，而用be connected with：与有联系。(B)(be) fastened to：被紧紧抓住，fasten的含义是拴紧, 使固定, 系, 强加于。(C)be bound to sth：必定，受约束的意思。这符合题意，故应选(C)。(D)stick to：坚持，一般不用被动语态。这句话的意思是：我支持你的决定，但我必须讲清楚，我不打算受到它的约束。
36. The English language contains a (n) _________ of words which are comparatively seldom used in ordinary conversation.
[A] altitude [B] latitude [C] multitude [D] attitude
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：(A) altitude：高度。(B)latitude：纬度。(C)multitude：大批，可用于a multitude of+n.(pl)，相当于2003年第30题的考点词汇multiple。(D)attitude：姿势;态度。从上下文和用法上都只有(C)为正确答案。
37. In my opinion, you can widen the ________ of these improvements through your active participation.
[A] dimension [B] volume [C] magnitude [D] scope
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A) dimension：尺寸, 尺度, 维(数), 度(数)。(B)volume：容积，体积，容量。(C)magnitude：大小, 数量, 巨大, 广大, 量级。(D)scope：范围，从上下文看，扩展只能是范围、面积等，而不能是尺寸、体积等，所以(D)scope是正确答案。
38. Your improper words will give _________ to doubts concerning your true intentions.
[A] rise [B] reason [C] suspicion [D] impulse
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A) (give) rise (to)：导致，引起，产生。(A)与题意吻合，故应选(A)。(B)(give) reason (to):对进行解释。(C)(give)suspicion (to)：对进行怀疑。(D) (give) impulse (to)：促进，增进。此句话的意思是：不恰当的话会引起对真正意图的怀疑。
39. The news item about the fire is followed by a detailed report made __________.
[A] on the spot [B] on the site [C] on the location [D] on the ground
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：本题考查词组含义。(A)on the spot：在现场，就地。(B)on the site：没有这一搭配。(C)on the location：在外景。(D)on the ground：在地面上,当场。根据上下文，(A)为正确答案。
40. The remarkable _________ of life on the Galopagos Islands inspired Charles Darwin to establish his theory of evolution.
[A] classification [B] variety [C] density [D] diversion
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：classification：分类，类别;分级。(B)variety：变化, 多样性, 种种, 品种, 种类。a variety of多种的。(C)density：浓度，密度。(D)diversion：转移, 转换, 牵制, 解闷, 娱乐。根据上下文，正确答案应为(B)variety。此句的意思为：Galopagos岛上异常的生物变种启发了查尔斯达尔文建立了自己的进化理论。
1995年考研词汇真题解析
21. In that country, guests tend to feel they are not highly ________ if the invitation to a dinner party is extended only three or four days before the party date.
[A] admired [B] regarded [C] expected [D] worshipped
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：根据上下文，空白处需填入表示尊重、尊敬意思的词。(A) admired：赞美, 钦佩, 羡慕。(B)regarded：尊敬、尊重。(C)expected：期望。(D)worshipped：崇拜。根据上下文，(B)为正确答案。
22. A __________ of the long report by the budget committee was submitted to the mayor for approval.
[A] shorthand [B] scheme [C] schedule [D] sketch
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A)shorthand：速记。(B)scheme：精心策划的计划，方案;阴谋。(C)schedule：计划表，程度表。(D)sketch：梗概。根据上下文，(D)选项最为合适，故(D)是正确答案。
23. A man has to make _________ for his old age by putting aside enough money to live on when old.
[A] supply [B] assurance [C] provision [D] adjustment
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：(A)supply：补给, 供给, 供应品。(B)assurance：确信, 断言, 保证, 担保。(C)provision：供应, (一批)供应品, 预备, 防备, 规定。make provision for(为作准备)。(D)adjustment：调整，调节。根据题意(C)是正确答案。
24. The newly-built Science Building seems ________ enough to last a hundred years.
[A] spacious [B] sophisticated [C] substantial [D] steady
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：(A)spacious：宽敞的。(B)sophisticated：先进的，尖端的;诡辩的, 久经世故的。(C)substantial：坚固的, 实质的, 真实的, 充实的。(D)steady：稳定的。根据题意显然应填(C)。
25. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are _________ free medical care.
[A] entitled to [B] involved in [C] associated with [D] assigned to
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A)entitled to：给予授予。(B)involved in：卷入，涉及。(C)associated with：与有关，和联合。(D)assigned to：把分配给。(A)与题意吻合，故应选(A)。
26. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ______.
[A] danger [B] stake [C] loss [D] threat
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A)danger不与at构成搭配，故(A)应排除。(B)(at)stake是固定搭配，意思是危如累卵,在危险中，存亡攸关。(C)at a loss：不知所措，亏本的，不合题意，应排除。(D)at和threat不能构成搭配，故(D)也应排除。因此(B)为正确答案。
27. I felt _________ to death because I could make nothing of the chairmans speech.
[A] fatigued [B] tired [C] exhausted [D] bored
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A)、(B)、(C)是近义词，基本含义为累。(A)fatigued指人们由于过长时间的劳累，消耗了大量体力，非常需要休息或睡眠。(B)tired指人们由于过分操劳、烦燥、不耐烦而消耗大量的体能。(C)exhausted指体能消耗殆尽，全身毫无力气。(D)bored指由于枯燥、单调引起的厌倦。根据题意，正确答案为(D)。
28. When the engine would not start, the mechanic inspected all the parts to find what was at _________.
[A] wrong [B] trouble [C] fault [D] difficulty
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：本句空白处前是介词，故此处需填入名词。(A)wrong是形容词，而且也不能与at构成任何搭配，故(A)应排除。(B)trouble和(D)difficulty虽然是名词，但它们的前面与in搭配，不与at搭配，故(B)(D)均应排除。(C)at fault是固定搭配，意思是出故障，出差错。这与题意吻合，故(C)是正确答案。
29. Your advice would be ________ valuable to him, who is at present at his wits end.
[A] exceedingly [B] excessively [C] extensively [D] exclusively
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A)exceedingly：非常，合题意，故(A)是正确答案。(B)excessively：过分地。(C)extensively：广泛地。(D)exclusively：排它性地，专有地。显然(B)、(C)、(D)都不合题意，均应排除。
30. He failed to carry out some of the provisions of the contract, and now he has to _________ the consequences.
[A] answer for [B] run into [C] abide by [D] step into
正确答案是(A)
题目分析： (A) answer for：对负责，保证, 符合。(B)run into：跑进, 撞上, 偶遇, 陷入。(C)abide by：遵守。(D)step into：插手，干涉，进入。根据题意(A)是正确答案。
31. The river is already _______ its banks because of excessive rainfall; and the city is threatened with a likely flood.
[A] parallel to [B] level in [C] flat on [D] flush with
正确答案是(D)
(A)parallel to：与平行。(B)level in：相等。(C)flat on：平躺。(D)flush with：与齐平。根据题意(D)是正确答案。
32. People _________ that vertical flight transports would carry millions of passengers as do the airliners of today.
[A] convinced [B] anticipated [C] resolved [D] assured
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A) convinced：使人信服;相信， convince sb. that 从句或者convince sb. of sth.。(B)anticipated：期待。(C)resolved：决心。(D)assured：保证。assure sb. that 从句或者assure sb. of sth.根据题意(B)为正确答案。
33. In spite of the wide range of reading material-specially written or _________ for language learning purposes, there is yet no comprehensive systematic programme for the reading skills.
[A] adapted [B] acknowledged [C] assembled [D] appointed
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A)adapted for：使适应, 使适合于。(B)acknowledge：承认, 答谢, 报偿。(C)assembled：集合,装配,组合。(D) appointed：指定的，约定的。根据题意(A)应为正确答案。
34. The mother said she would _________ her son washing the dishes if he could finish his assignment before supper.
[A] let down [B] let alone [C] let off [D] let out
正确答案是(C)
题目分析：(A) let down：放下, 使失望, 松劲, 减速下降。(B)let alone：更不用提;更别说。(C)let off：免除(任务、责任等)。(D)let out：放掉, 泄露, 放大, 出租。根据题意，(C)为正确答案。
35. We should always keep in mind that ________ decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
[A] urgent [B] hasty [C] instant [D] prompt
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：(A)urgent：急迫的, 紧急的。(B)hasty：匆忙的, 草率的。(C)instant：立即的, 直接的, 紧迫的, 刻不容缓的。(D)prompt：vt.提示, 鼓动, 促使a.敏捷的, 迅速的, 即时的。根据上下文，(B)是正确答案。
36. John complained to the bookseller that there were several pages _________ in the dictionary.
[A] missing [B] losing [C] dropping [D] leaking
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A) missing：缺掉的，下落不明的,不见的, 缺少的，miss vt. 思念, 未觉察, 错过, 遗漏。(B)losing：丢失，一般不能作形容词，更不能作置于名词后的形容词。(C)dropping往下掉的。(D)leaking：泄露的。根据上下文，(A)是正确答案。
37. In the past, most foresters have been men, but today, the number of women _________ this field is climbing.
[A] engaging [B] devoting [C] registering [D] pursuing
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A) engaging：从事，参与。(B)devoting：献身。(C)registering：记录。(D)pursuing：追赶;从事，进行。(A)engaging通常接in，此处没有，故(A)应排除。(B)devoting通常接to，此处没有to，故(B)也应排除。(C)与上下文不搭配，(C)也应排除。根据题意(D)pursuing是正确答案。
38. The supervisor didnt have time so far to go into it ________, but he gave us an idea about his plan.
[A] at hand [B] devoting [C] registering [D] pursuing
正确答案是(D)
题目分析：(A) at hand：手头，附近。(B)in turn：依次，轮流。(C)in conclusion：结论。(D)at length：详细地，充分地。根据题意(D)为正确答案。
39. Their demand for a pay raise has not the slightest __________ of being met.
[A] prospect [B] prediction [C] prosperity [D]permission
正确答案是(A)
题目分析：(A) prospect：景色, 前景, 前途, 期望。(B)prediction预言。(C)prosperity：繁荣。(D)permission：允许。根据题意(A)为正确答案。
30. Its usually the case that people seldom behave in a _________ way when in a furious state.
[A] stable [B] rational [C] legal [D] credible
正确答案是(B)
题目分析：stable：稳定的。(B)rational：理智的;有理性的;合理的。(C)legal：法律的, 法定的, 合法的。(D)credible：可信的;可靠的。根据题意(B)最为合适，故(B)是正确答案
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