以下是查字典公务员考研小编为大家整理的2017考研英语阅读理解专项模拟题，以供考生参考练习。
Aimlessness hashardly been typical of the postwar Japan whose productivity and social harmonyare the envy of the United States and Europe. But increasingly the Japanese areseeing a decline of the traditional work-moral values. Ten years ago youngpeople were hard-working and saw their jobs as their primary reason for being,but now Japan has largely fulfilled its economic needs, and young people dontknow where they should go next。
The coming of age of the postwar baby boom and an entry of womeninto the male-dominated job market have limited the opportunities of teen-agerswho are already questioning the heavy personal sacrifices involved in climbingJapans rigid social ladder to good schools and jobs. In a recent survey, itwas found that only 24.5 percent of Japanese students were fully satisfied withschool life, compared with 67.2 percent of students in the United States. Inaddition, far more Japanese workers expressed dissatisfaction with their jobsthan did their counterparts in the 10 other countries surveyed。
While often praised by foreigners for its emphasis on the basics,Japanese education tends to stress test taking and mechanical learning overcreativity and self-expression。Those things that do not show up in the test scorespersonality,ability, courage or humanity―are completely ignored, says Toshiki Kaifu,chairman of the ruling Liberal Democratic Partys education committee。Frustrationagainst this kind of thing leads kids to drop out and run wild。 Last yearJapan experienced 2,125 incidents of school violence, including 929 assaults onteachers. Amid the outcry, many conservative leaders are seeking a return tothe prewar emphasis on moral education. Last year Mitsuo Setoyama, who was theneducation minister, raised eyebrows when he argued that liberal reformsintroduced by the American occupation authorities after World WarⅡhadweakened the Japanese morality of respect for parents。
But that may have more to do with Japanese life-styles. In Japan, sayseducator Yoko Muro,its never a question of whether you enjoy your job and your life,but only how much you can endure。 With economic growth has come centralization; fully 76 percent ofJapans 119 million citizens live in cities where community and the extendedfamily have been abandoned in favor of isolated, two generation households.Urban Japanese have long endured lengthy commutes (travels to and from work)and crowded living conditions, but as the old group and family values weaken,the discomfort is beginning to tell. In the past decade, the Japanese divorcerate, while still well below that of the United States, has increased by morethan 50 percent, and suicides have increased by nearly one-quarter。
23. In the Westerners eyes, the postwar Japan was_____。
[A]under aimless development
[B]a positive example
[C]a rival to the West
[D]on the decline
24. According to the author, what may chiefly be responsible forthe moral decline of Japanese society?
[A]Womens participation in social activities is limited。
[B]More workers are dissatisfied with their jobs。
[C]Excessive emphasis has been placed on the basics。
[D]The life-style has been influenced by Western values。
25. Which of the following is true according to the author?
[A]Japanese education is praised for helping the young climb thesocial ladder
[B]Japanese education is characterized by mechanical learning aswell as creativity。
[C]More stress should be placed on the cultivation of creativity。
[D]Dropping out leads to frustration against test taking。
26. The change in Japanese life-style is revealed in the factthat____。
[A]the young are less tolerant of discomforts in life。
[B]the divorce rate in Japan exceeds that in the U.S。
[C]the Japanese endure more than ever before
[D]the Japanese appreciate their present life
成功总是青睐于有准备的人，如果你脚踏实地的付出了，请相信命运一定会给你应得的惊喜。一分耕耘一分收获，考研路，查字典公务员与您同行!为了方便考生们更好的复习，查字典公务员考研特为广大学子推出押题集训营、VIP一对一系列备考课程，针对每一个科目要点进行深入的指导分析，欢迎各位考生了解咨询。同时，查字典公务员考研一直为大家推出考研直播课堂，足不出户就可以边听课边学习，为大家的考研梦想助力!
推荐阅读
温故知新-回顾阅读理解六大题型
考研英语阅读答题技巧之关键词定位
【2017考研英语阅读理解专项模拟题（四）】相关文章：
