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翻译硕士词汇积累:新词新译D部分

2016-04-16 | 网络

D

大案要案 major cases

打白条 issue IOU

大包大揽 take on all things

打包贷款 packing credit

打包儿 use doggy bags to take food home

大包干 all-round responsibility system

打保票 vouch for somebody; guarantee something

达标活动 target hitting activities

大病统筹 comprehensive arrangement for serious disease

大部制 Super-Ministry System

大包大揽 belly-worship

大酬宾 give a large discount to ones customers or guests

打出王牌 play ones trump card

大出血 make a big markdown

搭错车 follow a wrong train; join in a wrong group; follow a wrong example; wrong act because of wrong judgement or rash imitation

大而全 large and comprehensive; large and all-inclusive

打翻身战 fight to change for the better

打工 do work for others

大规模杀伤性武器 weapons of mass destruction

大锅饭 egalitarian practice of everyone taking food from the same big pot

打黑 crack down on evil forces

大轰动 blockbuster

大环境 the social, political and economic environment; the overall situation

大换血 an overall renewal of the membership of an organization

打击报复 conduct reprisals; retaliate打击非法投机活动 strike out at speculation; crack down on speculation

打假 crack down on fake products

打假办 Office of Cracking down on Fake Products

大检察官 principal public procurator

大减价 markdown sales

大贱卖 big offering

大奖赛 prize-giving competition

打卡机 punch machine

打开天窗说亮话 put all cards on the table; speak frankly; lets not mince matters

大开眼界 open one broaden ones horizons; be an eye-opener

打口碟 cracked CD

大款 tycoon

大力扣杀 hammer

大龄青年 single youngsters who have exceeded the lawful marriage age (In China the age status of this group of people is around thirty in age. To be a short term, it is also called overage youth)

大路货 1.cheap goods; 2. popular goods of fine quality

大麻 marijuana, usually smoked or eaten to induce euphoria. (A British study shows the IQ of workers who tried to juggle messages and work fell by 10% - the equivalent to missing a whole nights sleep and more than double the 4% fall seen after smoking marijuana. 英国近日一项研究发现,在工作中经常发短信的人智商会降低10%,相当于一整夜没睡觉,而抽大麻后智商也只会下降4%。)

大满贯 grand slam

大排档 large stall; sidewalk snack booth

大片 big-budget movie (A slew of big-budget movies managed to lure moviegoers into theaters in the US and Canada during the Christmas holidays, despite a sluggish economy and bad weather. 尽管经济萧条、天气不好,一些大片还是在圣诞节期间把美国和加拿大的影迷们拉进了电影院。)

打破僵局 break the deadlock

打破垄断 breakup of monopoly

打破三铁 break the Three Irons: iron armchairs(life-time posts), iron rice bowl(life-time employment) and iron wages (guaranteed pay)

大气候 state policies and principles; overall atmosphere

大人物 great man; big potato; very important person (VIP)

大撒把 totally laissez-faire大撒把 totally laissez-faire

大胜 white wash

大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all

搭售 conditional sale; tie-in sale

打顺手 find ones touch, get into gear, settle into a groove

打私 combat smuggling

搭送 额外奉送 throw in

大腕 top notch, big shot

大碗茶 stall tea

大卫教 ranch Davidian

打问号 have some question or doubt

打小报告 secretly report on a colleague; rat on a fellow worker

打小报告的人 squealer

大小人 kidult. The Chinese term which translates literally adult-aged child derives from the English word kidult, a portmanteau of kid and adult. The term refers to middleaged people who refuse to be denied the freedom and pleasure of youth by doing or buying things designed for children.

答谢宴会 return banquet

大型电视系列片,长篇电视连续剧 maxi-series

大型廉价商店 warehouse store

大学扩招 enrollment expansion; scale expansion (The past years have witnessed a frenzied expansion of colleges and universities. Many schools, however, have just focused on scale expansion, but neglected quality improvement. 过去几年,高校掀起了一阵扩招的热潮。然而,许多学校只关注于规模的扩大,却忽视了教学质量的改善。)

大学生创业 university students innovative undertaking

大要案 major and serious criminal cases

打游击 work in unfixed places; work as a seasonal laborer

大藏经 Tripitaka

大昭寺 Jokhang Temple.

大众传媒 mass media (of communications)

大众脸 Miss/Mr Average (Meet Miss Average from around the world as computer works out the most common face in each country -- More than 100 women of 41 different nationalities and ethnicities were photographed in cities all over the world in an effort to find common regional features. 摄影师拍数千照片,合成世界各地女性大众脸在寻找不同地区大众脸的活动中,摄影师分别在全球41个不同国家和地区拍摄了100位女性的照片。) 大专生 junior college student

大专文凭 associate degree

大做文章 make a big fuss about something

打补丁(电脑) patch installing

达成共识 reach a consensus

大法官 chief justice

打拐 cracking down on the abduction of women and children

大会特邀代表 specially-invited delegate to the congress

待岗 await job assignment, post-waiting

代沟 generation gap

代驾 designated driver (Beijing, which registered 4.7 million motor vehicles by the end of 2010, has a need for about 3,000 designated drivers a day, according to the estimates of business insiders. 截止2010年底,北京已注册机动车数量为470万辆。据业内人士估计,北京每天的代驾司机需求量为3000名。)

代课老师 supply teacher (Mrs. Yang is our supply teacher today because our English teacher caught a cold last night. 我们英语老师昨晚感冒了,杨老师今天来代课。)

贷款额度 lending quota (Chinas biggest banks are close to reaching annual lending quotas and plan to stop expanding their loan books to avoid exceeding the limits, according to four people with knowledge of the matter. 据四位知情人士透露,我国几家大银行的年度贷款额度已接近用完,计划停止发放新贷款以避免超出限额。)

代理服务 agency service

代码 code

代培 train on contract; train special personnel for other work units in return for payment guaranteed by a contract

代销 market on commission

代销店 commission agent

带薪产假 paid maternity leave

带薪分流 assign redundant civil servants to other jobs while allowing them to retain their original rank and benefits

带薪假期 paid holiday

带薪年假 paid annual leave (The holiday will last from May 1 to 7, 3 days of which are legal national holidays followed by a 2-day weekend and a 2-day paid annual leave. 5月1日至7日放假,其中3天为国家法定节日,2天为周末,2天为带薪年假。)

贷学金(助学贷款) student loan

待业 job-waiting

待业人员 job-waiting people代孕 surrogate births(Japanese obstetricians adopted a ban against surrogate births in 1983. 1983年日本产科界通过了一项禁止代孕的规定。)

呆帐 dead account

代职 function in an acting capacity

逮捕证 arrest warrant

待机模式 standby mode

代金券 credit voucher, voucher

待机时间 standby time (In addition, iPhone will feature up to 250 hoursmore than 10 daysof standby time. 此外,iPhone的特性还有长达250小时超过10天的待机时间。)

贷款利率 lending rate

贷款限额 credit ceilings (Commercial banks credit ceilings will be abolished to channel more lending to priority projects, rural areas, smaller enterprises and technical innovation. 商业银行的贷款限额将被取消,以便向优先项目、农村地区、小型企业、技术革新项目等发放更多贷款。)

贷款质量 loan quality

代理书记 Acting Secretary (Acting Secretary of Commerce Robert L. Mallett today announced 18 inaugural appointments to two new public advisory committees at the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office.)

上/下班打卡 punch in (out)

蛋白质工程 protein engineering

单边主义 unilateralism

弹道导弹 ballistic missile

单刀赴会 start a solo run

单方面撕毁协定 unilaterally tear up an agreement or a treaty

淡季 dead or slack season

单亲 single parent

单身贵族 the single

单亲家庭 single-parent family

淡水恶化 freshwater degradation

单挑;单干 do something by oneself; work on ones own

单位行贿 corporate bribery (Huang Guangyu, once Chinas richest man and a home appliance tycoon, stood trial on Thursday in Beijing for illegal business dealing, insider trading and corporate bribery. 曾经的中国首富、家电业巨头黄光裕上周四在北京以非法经营、内幕交易、单位行贿等罪名受审。)

单向收费 One-way charge system单循环制 single round-robin system

单一经济 one sided economy; single product economy

单一种植 single cropping

党报 party organ

党代会 congress of party representatives

党风 Party style

党风建设 construction of the Party conduct

挡箭牌 excuse; pretext

当前用户 active user

党群关系 Party-masses relationship

党外人士 non-Party personage; public figure outside the Party

党务公开 Open Management of Party Affairs

党性 Party spirit

党政机关 Party and government organizations

党总支 Party general branch

当作耳旁风 turn a deaf ear to something

党的三代中央领导集体 three generations of central collective leadership of the CPC

单行线 single line

单眼皮 single eyelid

单一票制 flat fare

淡妆 light makeup

盗版VCD pirated VCD

导播 instructor in broadcasting

倒春寒 unusually cold spell in an otherwise warm early spring

盗打 (电话) free call on somebody elses expense through illegal means导弹发射场 missile launching site; missile site

导弹护卫舰 (guided) missile destroyer

道德法庭 court of ethics

倒挂销售 sell at a price lower than the purchasing price

倒汇 speculate in foreign currency

倒计时 countdown

捣浆糊(北方方言,和稀泥) give the runaround; run wild; act restlessly

倒买倒卖 profiteering

倒票 speculative reselling of tickets

倒爷 profiteer

盗用公款 embezzlement

道路交通安全法 the law on road traffic safety

到位 in place

大排量车 high-emission car (China will raise the consumption tax on high-emission cars and cut tax on low-emission ones from September 1, in an effort to save energy and fight pollution. 为节能和减少污染,我国将从9月1日起提高大排量车的消费税税率,同时降低小排量车消费税税率。)

打破企业垄断 to break business monopolies

大三通(两岸) the three direct links (The mainlands Association for Relations Across the Taiwan Straits President, Chen Yunlin, held talks with the Taiwan-based Straits Exchange Foundation Chairman, Chiang Pin-kung, in Taipei Tuesday morning for their first summit in Taiwan. Chen and Chiang signed agreements on 4 issues concerning direct sea transport, increased chartered flights, direct postal service and food safety cooperation at 2 pm Tuesday, which means the realization of the three direct links of post, trade and transport services. 4日上午,海协会会长陈云林和海基会董事长江丙坤在台北举行会谈,这是两会最高领导人首次在台湾举行会谈,极具历史意义。下午2时左右,双方就两岸海运直航、空运直航、直接通邮、食品安全等四大议题签署协议,这意味着两岸将正式实现直接通邮、通商、通航的大三通。)

打折店 discount store

德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability; people who possess both political integrity and professional ability

德高望重 be of high integrity and prestige; enjoy high prestige and command universal respect; be of noble character and enjoys high prestige

德智体美劳 all around development of moral, intellectual, physical, aesthetics and labour education

等额选举 single-candidate election

登革热 Dengue Fever

等价交换 equal-value exchange

等距离外交 equidistant diplomacy

等外品 off-grade goods, rejects邓小平理论 Deng Xiaoping Theory

邓小平外交思想 Deng Xiaopings diplomatic thoughts

登月舱 lunar module

登记失业率 registered jobless rate

地磁暴 geomagnetic storm (caused by the activities of the sunspot)

低调 low keyed (a metaphor for taking a cautious and slow approach)

地对地导弹 surface-to-surface ballistic missile

地对空导弹 surface-to-air ballistic missile

敌对势力 hostile forces

第二产业 secondary industry

第二课堂 the second classroom; practical training besides lecturing in the classroom

第二上市 secondary listing

第二学位 second Bachelors degree

地方保护主义 regional protectionism

地方财政包干制 system where local authorities take full responsibility for their finances

地方财政 finance of local administration; local public finance; local finance

地沟油 swill-cooked dirty oil (The illegal cooking oil is usually made from discarded kitchen waste that has been refined, the report said, adding that the oil, which contains a highly toxic and carcinogenic substance called aflatoxin, can cause cancer. 该报告称,地沟油通常使用餐厨垃圾提炼而成,成分中含有的黄曲霉素毒性很强,可致癌。)

低谷 all-time low; at a low ebb

低级市 prefecture-level city

地级市 prefecture-level city

低价住房 low-cost housing

抵抗全球经济衰退 combat the global economic slump

低空飞行 low-altitude flying

底夸克 bottom quark抵免 offset

地面塌陷 earths surface sinking (More than 10 cases of the earths surface sinking have been reported in the Jinshazhou housing estate since construction of the Guangzhou-Wuhan express railway began. 自武广高速铁路开工建设以来,金沙洲住宅区已上报十余起地面塌陷事故。)

地勤人员 ground crew

地球村 global village

地球末日 geocide

地球日 Earth Day (April 22)

地球资源卫星 earth resources satellite

地区霸权主义 regional hegemonism

地区差异 regional disparity

地热 ground-source heat (I would choose to use solar film to power air-conditioners in the Birds Nest instead of the currentground-source heat pump, said Ding Gao, an engineer of the landmark building. 地标式建筑鸟巢的一位工程师丁高说:我不会选择目前使用的地热井装置,而会使用太阳膜来为鸟巢的空调设备提供电力。)

地热资源 geothermal resources

滴入式经济 trickle-down economy

第三产业 tertiary industry; service sector

第三代移动电话(3G手机) third-generation mobile; 3G mobile

地市级城市 prefecture-level city

低水平重复建设 low-level redundant development

第四产业 the fourth industry

迪斯尼乐园 Disney Land

地下出版物 underground publications

地下核试验 underground nuclear test

地下经济 underground economy

地下钱庄 illegal private bank

地效飞机 land-effect plane

第一发球权 first inning第一夫人 First Lady (First Lady Michelle Obama told People Magazine that the family wants to have a Portuguese water dog. 美国第一夫人米歇尔奥巴马在接受《人物》杂志采访时称,奥巴马一家已选定了白宫第一狗的种类葡萄牙水犬。)

第一轮投票 first round of voting

第一生产力 primary productive force

第一手材料 material at first hand; first-hand material

第一双打 first pair

地震 earthquake, quake

地震棚 earthquake shelter-tents (used as emergency shelter after an earthquake)

点播 request the broadcasting (or telecasting)

点播节目 phone-in program

点钞费 counting fee (A depositor surnamed Cao went to a Beijing branch of the Agricultural Bank of China last week to deposit 300 yuan in 1-yuan coins. To her astonishment, the bank charged her 6 yuan as counting fee. 市民曹女士上周去农业银行北京某支行存了300个一元硬币到个人账户上,令她吃惊的是,银行竟然要向她收取了6元的点钞费。)

电大 college courses broadcast on television

垫付 advancement, payment on account

电话号码升位 upgrade telephone number

电话会议 teleconference

电话会议呼叫 Conference calling

电话勒索 telephone extortionist. (Many Chinese-American business owners in California have been targeted by a telephone extortionist. 加州爆发专门针对华人商铺的电话勒索潮。)

电话留言机 answering machine

点击欺诈 click fraud (Being accused of click fraud - charging them for non-existent clicks, a spokesperson for the social networking company Facebook admits Sunday there is a problem and says a fix is coming.著名社交网站Facebook存在点击欺诈的消息传出后,该公司发言人布兰顿麦克科米克周日承认Facebook确实存在该问题,公司将尽快修正,并给予受点击欺诈的广告主补偿。)

电老虎 electricity guzzler; big power consumer

点面结合 integrate point and sphere

点名册 roll book

电脑病毒 computer virus

电脑犯罪 computer crime

电脑校对机 electronic-brain collator

电脑空间 cyberspace电脑聊天 cyberchat

电脑盲 computer illiterate

电脑迷 mouse potato

点球 penalty kick

电视电影 made-for-television movie (A total of 28 Primetime Emmy Awards, especially those involving made-for-television movies and miniseries that were previously excluded from the live broadcast, will be presented live by CBS television during the Sept. 20 event, according to a report on the Dailynews website. 《每日新闻》网站报道称,美国哥伦比亚电视台将于9月20日现场直播黄金时段节目艾美奖颁奖典礼。艾美奖所有28个奖项都将现场直播,其中还包括原本不在此列的电视电影奖和电视系列短剧奖。)

电视发射台 television transmitting station

电视会议 video conference

电视迷 couch potato

电视网 television network

电视真人秀 television reality shows (Television reality shows are losing their audience appeal in China, according to a market research.一项市场调查表明,在中国,电视真人秀逐渐失去了对观众的吸引力。)

电视直销 TV home shopping

电信运营商 telecom operators

电信诈骗 e-crime (A crackdown on e-crime has revealed gangs are having the greatest success among older people and women, an official from the Ministry of Public Security said Monday. 周一,公安部通报打击电信诈骗犯罪专项行动阶段成果,其中显示受害者多为中老年人和女性。)

电影版权费 movie royalties (A spokesperson for the China Film Copyright Association (CFCA), told China Daily on Tuesday that the associations members will share 90 percent of the royalties collected and the association will keep the remaining 10 percent as management fees. 中国著作权协会一位发言人本周二在接受《中国日报》采访时表示,收取的电影版权费中,90%将归该协会的成员所有,剩下的10%将作为管理费使用。)

电影网络院线 Internet-based cinema (Jia Yuemin, vice president of letv.com which initiated the alliance, said that the Internet-based cinema would ensure netizens authorized copies of films and provide high definition viewing at a reasonable price. 联盟发起方、乐视网副总裁贾跃民表示,电影网络院线将确保网友观看到正版电影,提供高清播放,而且价格合理。)

电影展映 film panorama (The French Film Panorama is coming back to China in April with an extended program and the largest ever artist delegation. 法国电影展映将于四月份再度在中国举行,此次影展还会有其它形式的表演项目,到访的艺术家代表团也是有史以来规模最大的。)

电源电网 power generating facilities and power grids

电子报刊 electronic press

电子宠物 electronic pet

电子出版 electronic publishing

电子词典 electronic dictionary

电子耳 electronic ears

点子公司 consulting company

电子公告牌 Bulletin Board System (BBS) 电子货币 electronic currency; electronic money电子垃圾 e-waste (Recyclers which engage in e-waste recycling business without certificates could face fines ranging from 50,000 yuan to 500,000 yuan, according to the regulation. 根据该条例,无证经营电子垃圾回收业的人将被处以罚款,罚金从5万到50万元不等。)

电子商务认证 e-business certification

电子商务平台 e-commerce platform

电子商务 electronic commerce; e-business; e-commerce

电子数据交换业务 electronic data interchange service

电子物流配送 e-distribution

电子银行 electronic bank

电子邮件 e-mail

电子阅读器 e-book reader (Chinese hi-tech firm Hanwang Technology said it expected shipments of its e-book readers to increase 400 percent this year, as demand for the portable reading device grows both domestically and overseas. 中国高科技公司汉王科技公司表示,由于国内外对电子阅读器的需求量都在增加,他们预计今年该公司电子阅读器的发运量将增长400%。)

点击量 pageview

电视派生剧 TV spin-off (Robert Pattinson is in negotiations with bosses at Summit Entertainment regarding the TV spin-off, according to Contactmusic. 据英国媒体Contactmusic的消息,罗伯特帕丁森正在与顶峰娱乐公司的老总们就拍摄电视派生剧进行协商。)

电视电话会议 videophone conference

电视/广播广告 spot ad (Spot ads are the most expensive and usually the most effective. )

点心 dim sum

电子客票 e-ticket

电子眼 road camera (Traffic police have to put up signs telling drivers where road cameras have been installed. 公安部新修订的道路安全规定要求交通部门公布电子眼设置的地点。)

电子游戏,电玩 video game (Doctors who spend at least 3 hours a week playing video games make about 37% fewer mistakes in laparoscopic surgery and perform the task 27% faster than their counterparts who dont, according to a US study. Researchers said playing video games can improve doctors hand-eye coordination and agility. 美国一项最新研究显示,如果医生每周至少玩3小时电子游戏,他们做腹腔镜手术出错率将减少37%,而且速度也能提高27%。研究人员称,玩电子游戏可以提高医生的手眼协调能力,并增加手指的灵活度。)

电子政务 e-government

(解决争端)调查结果 findings

吊带衫 sun-top, tank-top

掉价 fall in price; degrade oneself

吊球 drop shot

吊胃口 tempt (someone with something); stimulate someones desire

吊销执照 revoke ones license

吊销执照 revoke license (Musician Gao Xiaosong, who was caught drunken driving, had his license revoked on Monday. 因醉驾被捕的音乐人高晓松本周一被吊销驾照。) 钓鱼工程 angling engineering projects

钓鱼台国宾馆 Diaoyutai State Guesthouse

调动一切积极因素 mobilize all positive factors

吊唁簿 condolence books (Chinas missions abroad were ordered to observe the order of three-day national mourning for the tens of thousands of people killed in the powerful Wenchuan earthquake on May 12, and condolence books are to be opened in the Foreign Ministry and Chinese embassies and consulates around the world.)

钓鱼岛 Diaoyu Islands

低调处理 downplay

低端产品 low-end product

跌幅 range of a price drop

跌眼镜 have people drop glasses (make unexpected mistakes so as to shock people with wonder and have them drop their glasses)

低焦油香烟 low-tar cigarette

低密度住宅 low-density residential buildings

定编 personnel allocation

定调子 set the tone

定额计酬 quota remuneration

盯防 man-mark (Maradona played 4-3-3, which allowed Messi greater freedom and caused confusion for Nigeria because they were unable to track him or man-mark him. 马拉多纳摆出了4-3-3阵形,使梅西在场上拥有了更大的自由,并且使尼日利亚队手忙脚乱,因为他们没办法跟上他的脚步,或者对他进行盯防。)

定岗 determine posts

定价机制 pricing mechanism (Reform of the natural gas pricing mechanism has been on the Central Governments agenda for a long time. The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has said that it will implement pricing reform for some natural resource. 天然气定价机制改革在很久以前就已经被提上了中央政府的日程。国家发展和改革委员会已宣布将对一部分自然资源实施定价改革。)

丁克一族 DINKS (Double Income No Kids)

顶梁柱 backbone; main support

定锚婴儿 anchor baby (A Republican congressman says the new Congress will hold a series of hearings on the issue of anchor babies as it works to end the controversial practice of awarding automatic citizenship to the children of illegal immigrants. 一位共和党议员表示,(中期选举后)新成立的国会将举行有关定锚婴儿的一系列听证会,以结束有关非法移民的子女自动获得公民权这一做法的争议。)

定期存款 time deposit; fixed deposit; fixed account

定向培训 target training; job-oriented training

定向生 targeted-area student定向增发 additional stock issue tailed for...

定向招生 enroll students who are pre-assigned to specific posts or areas定心丸 mind relief

钉子户 person or household who refuses to move and bargains for unreasonably high compensation when the land is requisitioned for a construction project

定价机制 pricing mechanism

钉子户 Nail household

丢车保帅 give up a pawn to save a chariot; sacrifice something minor to save something major

底线 bottom line

底薪 base pay (Base pay is the fixed compensation paid to an employee for performing specific job responsibilities. It is typically paid as a salary, hourly or piece rate.)

低腰露臀裤 hiphuggers

第一产业 primary industry

东道国 host country

动感 dynamic

动感电影,多维电影 multidimensional movie (3D or 4D etc.)

东盟 Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)

东盟地区论 坛 ASEAN Regional Forum

东盟自由贸易区 ASEAN Free Trade Area

东南亚国家联盟 ASEAN (Association of South-East Asian Nations)

动迁户 households to be relocated

董事会 board of directors

东突恐怖分子 East Turkistan terrorist

东突恐怖分子 Eastern Turkistan terrorist

东突恐怖组织 Eastern Turkistan terrorist organization

动土仪式 ground-breaking ceremony (Construction work on the Shanghai Disneyland theme park began Friday, company sources said. A ground-breaking ceremony was held in the morning. Cost for the project is estimated at 24.5 billion yuan ($3.7 billion). 据迪斯尼公司的消息,上海迪斯尼乐园于周五开工,当天早上举行了动土仪式。该工程预计要花费245亿元(合37亿美元)。)

东西对话 East-West dialogue

冻雨 freezing rain (Icy weather and freezing rain continue to batter five regions across South China. The wild weather has caused chaos to power facilities and expressways, and disrupted local residents lives. 冰冷天气和冻雨将继续侵袭南方的五个地区。极端天气已经引起电力设施和高速公路的混乱,扰乱了当地居民的生活。)

动车组 bullet train (Bullet trains, with bullet-shaped locomotives, are designed based on aerodynamic theories, allowing the train to run at a high speed. China launched its first batch of homemade bullet trains on April 18, which can run at 200 kilometers per hour.) 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built project

斗牛士 bullfighter

豆腐脑 jellied bean curd

逗留 sojourn (The 50 Chinese children from quake-hit area had a wonderful summer sojourn in Hungary for seeking solace and mental recovery. 来自地震灾区的50名儿童今夏在匈牙利度过了愉快暑假,心智创伤得到恢复。)

都市圈 metropolis circle (The Yangtze River delta area metropolis circle is expected to take over the Tokyo metropolis circle as the worlds largest one around 2018, according to a report released in Shanghai Tuesday. 9月23日在上海发表的《2007中国都市圈评价报告》显示,到2018年左右,长三角都市圈将有望赶上东京都市圈,成为世界上的第一大都市圈。)

独家代理 exclusive agency

度假外交 holiday-making diplomacy

独家新闻 scoop

独立董事 independent director

独立关税区 separate customs territory

独立国家联合体(独联体) the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS)

独立核算工业企业 independent accounting enterprise

独立自主自办的原则 principle of independence and self-governance

杜鲁门主义 Truman Doctrine

毒骡 drug mule (More Chinese women duped to bedrug mules--Foreign drug traffickers are duping an increasing number of Chinese women, especially young victims, into carrying drugs into China, the General Administration of Customs (GAC) has said. 更多的中国妇女受骗成毒骡海关总署表示,越来越多的中国妇女,特别是年轻女子,受外国毒贩的诱骗后将毒品带进中国。)

独苗 the only son or daughter; the only child

独生子女 the only child in ones family

毒枭 drug trafficker

独资经营 single-investor enterprise; sole proprietorship enterprise; sole investment enterprise

断档 severed shelf; sold out

断电 power outage (Unusually cold weather and the resulting soaring energy consumption for heating have caused power outages and shortages of natural gas in parts of central and eastern China. 异常寒冷的天气和随之而来热能消耗的剧增导致华中和华东部分地区断电和天然气的短缺。)

断交信 Dear John letter (from woman to man)

断码 short in size

短期放款 money at call and short notice端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival

短线产品 products in short supply; goods in short supply

短信 short messages; text messages

短信博士 texting PhD (A postgraduate in the UK has been awarded what is thought to be the countrys first texting PhD . Dr Caroline Tagg, 33, spent three-and-a-half years tapping out an 80000-word thesis about SMS texts and its language at Birmingham University. 英国一名女研究生因研究手机短信日前被授予博士学位,她被认为是该国第一位短信博士。此人名叫卡洛琳塔格,今年33岁,她花了3年半时间在伯明翰大学做短信研究,并写出了8万字的论文。)

断章取义 quote ones words out of context

短期工作实习 internship

短租房 short-term housing, short-term apartment (Despite the quickly-approaching Olympic Games, the cost for short-term housing near the Birds Nest during the Games has plummeted as much as 50%, with room for negotiation, according to statistics. An oversupply of short-term apartments and the red-hot hotel reservation service are the major reasons for the sharp decrease, a real estate agent said. 数据显示,随着奥运会的临近,鸟巢附近的奥运短租房月租价格不但没有上升,反而大幅度下降,跌幅普遍达到50%,且价格还可以再商量。房产中介称,目前这种短租房的租金价格大幅下跌是因为供大于求,而酒店预订则相对火热。)

对冲基金 hedge fund

对等开放 reciprocal opening

对方付费电话 collect call

对...毫无顾忌 make no bones about ...

对话和合作 dialogue and co-operation

对奖活动 raffle

对讲机 talkie and walkie

对抗性矛盾 antagonistic contradiction

对口味 suit ones taste

对口支援 partner assistance (The new partner assistance model in Xinjiang has been copied from the Wenchuan earthquake recovery model. Xinjiang will receive more than 10 billion yuan in economic aid next year from its 19 partners. 即将实施的对新疆的对口支援模式借鉴了汶川灾后重建的模式。新疆明年将收到19个援建省市提供的超过100亿元经济援助。)

对内搞活,对外开放 revitalize domestic economy, open up to the outside world

对牛弹琴 play the harp( (lute) to a cow; cast pearls before a swine

对外经济技术交流 economic and technological exchanges with the outside world

对外招商 attract foreign investment

兑现承诺 make good on the promise

队长袖标(足球) skippers armband

对种粮农民实行直接补贴 directly subsidize grain producers

对中西部地区适当倾斜 appropriately directed to the central and western areas of the country对抗或强制 confrontation or coercion

对人民币重新估值 revaluation of the Renminbi

独立董事制度 the independent director system

独立学院(大学中的) independent college

蹲点 (of cadres) stay at a selected grass-roots spot (for investigation and study)

蹲点跑面 gain experience in selected spots and then spread it over the whole area

敦煌石窟 Dunhuang Grottoes

多边贸易谈判 multilateral trade negotiation

多边贸易谈判 multilateral trade talks

多边贸易体制 the multilateral trading system

多边政策 multilateralism

夺标 win the championship

多层次资本市场体系 the multi-layer capital market system

多重国籍 plural nationality; multiple nationality

多党合作制 multi-party cooperation in exercising state power

多党合作和政治协商制度 the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation

多碟DVD multidisc DVD player

多功能汽车 multi-purpose vehicle (MPV)

多功能性(农业) multifunctionality

夺冠 take the crown

多(跨)国公司 multinational companies

多国维持和平部队 multinational peach-keeping force

多极化 multi-polarization

多极时代 multi-polar times

多极世界 multi-polar world多极性 multi-polarized

多劳多得 more pay for more work

躲猫猫 hide-and-seek game (An inquiry team including 5 people representative of Chinas netizens arrived at the Jinning Public Security Bureau, Yunnan, Friday morning for an investigation into Li Qiaomings dying hide-and-seek game in prison. 周五上午,5位网民代表组成的一个调查组赴云南晋宁公安局,调查李乔明所谓狱中躲猫猫致死真相。)

多媒体 multimedia

多媒体短信服务 MMS (Multimedia Messaging Service)

多年积累的深层次问题 long-standing and deep-seated problems

多任务小卫星 small multi-mission satellite (SMMS)

多头市场 bull market

多头账户 long account

多头执法 duplicate law enforcement

多退少补 refund for any overpayment or a supplemental payment for any deficiency

多元化 pluralism

多元社会 pluralistic society

多元文化社会 multi-cultural society

多种经济成分 diverse sectors of the economy

多种经营 diversified economy

多边贸易 multilateral trade

多予少取放活政策 the policy of giving more, taking less and loosening control

多种所有制经济共同发展 allow diverse forms of ownership to develop side by side

杜莎夫人蜡像馆 Madame Tussauds

渎职 dereliction of duty

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