考研英语高分作文技巧
查字典公务员考研英语研究院 代晋
时间流转,转眼到了十一月底!考研的同学们,离考试时间越近,想必你们对成功的渴求越迫切。但是不管怎么样,同学们都需要把心态调整得好一些。查字典公务员考研的学员们,不管你们参加过暑假集训营还是秋季集训营,在最后的关键时刻,一定要稳住心神,坚持努力。在这样的关键时刻,作为考研写作老师的我,经常接到许多同学的咨询。学生们问得最多的就是考研英语写作了,在此,老师将给大家讲解考研英语作文的技巧。
现在我们结合一道非常具有代表性的真题来进行写作。这道题是2009年(英语一)大作文题目。
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1) describe the drawing briefly,
2) explain its intended meaning, and then
3) give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSHWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
面对这道题时,我们需要首先明确写作要求:至少需要写三段话,这三段话针对题目中的三个要求去写。题目中的三个要求是:描述图片、阐述寓意和个人评论。对于本题,我们知道,题目要求的是一幅图。参加过查字典公务员考研集训的同学能立马想出一幅图图画描述段的段落思路:直观评价、整体描述、细节描述、过渡句。
按照这样的思路,直观评价句,我们可以采用倒装+定语后置的句式来撰写,一位同学写的这句话可以作为参考,Here is a picture, interesting but with thought-provoking implication。接着来看整体描述句,该句需要对图片中最引人注目的动作加以描述,以下是一位同学写的句子,As is vividly showed in the photo, a number of people are working busily within a huge and complex net, which successfully captures our eyes。这位同学所写的句子,句首和句尾分别是一个非限制性定语从句,主句部分则由主语+系动词+表语结构组成。细节描述句,描述的是能体现寓意的细节。我们可以写成After a close watch, it is not difficult to find that the big net is the Internet, through which many people could manage to work together with much convenience and high efficiency but they lack face-to-face communication。过渡句,相对来说,简单一些,我们可以写成Apparently, what the drawing has subtly conveyed is supposed to be given further analysis。
该图片的主题是网络的近与远,属于社会现象。对这种类型的话题,我们写第二段时需要按照总分总的段落思路写。以下是一位同学写的第二段。
Theoretically, the Internet presented by the drawing brings us both advantages and disadvantages. As for my part, the former outweighs its latter. On the top of list is that with the help of Internet, the worldwide economy has developed quickly at a unprecedented pace . In addition, there is the other change that everyone could feel deeply and strongly. It is universally admitted much multifarious work procedures and processes have been cut with the help of Internet. No other case can better illustrate the implication than the picture above.
这位同学写的第二段层次感比较强,基本上能按照暑假强化阶段的上课要点去组织语句。所写的两点:网络能促进经济发展、网络能简化工作流程,内容上讲,还是比较合情合理的。
最后第三段是个人评论段。需要对题目话题事物网络,给出相应的评论。当然,要想写好这段,同样可以采用总分总的思路。以下同学写的范文可以供同学们参考。
According to the analysis above, it is advisable for us to take steps to maximize its positive effects and minimize the disadvantages. Of all the steps, to make full use of the Internet but not to be totally controlled by it tends to function essentially in the job. Only in this way can we make the best of the value of it.
总的来说,应对考研英语作文,同学们一定要把握住:篇章逻辑清楚、段落框架清晰、语句组织准确。
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